Pectoralis major, a condition in which the thoracic vertebrae are abnormal

Pectus Excavatum is a condition in which the cartilage that connects the breastbone and ribs sinks deeper than normal, giving the chest a sunken appearance.
Dimples are caused by:
Dimpled chest is generally found in males more than females. There are genetic factors that contribute to the occurrence of dimpled chest since birth and there is often a chance of scoliosis. Patients who have comorbidities such as connective tissue disorder syndrome or congenital laxity of ligaments throughout the body have a high risk of having dimpled chest.
What are the symptoms of a sunken chest?
- Breathing problems when moving the body
- Heart problems, such as fatigue and shortness of breath
- Chest pain
- This may result in patients being able to exercise less.
If symptoms are severe, คาสิโนออนไลน์ UFABET ฝากถอนรวดเร็ว เริ่มต้นเล่นง่ายpatients should avoid certain sports activities. Some patients may have trouble socializing with others.
Diagnosis of dimpled chest
- A computerized tomography ( CT) scan is used to determine the severity of the disease and to show whether the bone structure is convex or sunken.
- Examine the heart’s function using a high-frequency echo device to see how the heart is working.
- Pulmonary function test to check if your lungs are functioning normally.
How to treat a sunken chest?
Non-surgical
Use a device or vacuum suction device to pull up the sunken sternum area. It may take about 1-2 years to see results.
Suitable for
- Those who do not want to undergo surgery
- Too young and not yet time to undergo surgery
- People with mild to moderate and mild dimples
Surgical type
Laparoscopic surgery
It is a surgical procedure using a metal rod that is thoracic vertebrae are abnormal pass under the breastbone. The metal is bent into shape to fix the deformed bone. This takes about 3-4 years before the metal rod is remov.
Suitable for patients
- Can’t breathe fully, easily tired
- Heart problems occur
- Abnormal breast appearance
Open surgery
The deformed cartilage that connects to the ribs below the sternum is first removed. A metal rod is then inserted between the space betwee. Sternum and the pericardium to help lift the sternum back to its normal position. The rod is removed 2-3 years after surgery.
How to take care of yourself after breast augmentation surgery
Avoid lifting heavy objects and sports that require physical contact. It is recommended to do exercises that do not require much strength or contact. Jogging or swimming, for 6 months after surgery.
Complications of dimpled breast
Patients with severe angina may develop complications related to heart and lung function, such as incomplete lung expansion. This abnormality can cause the heart to squeeze and move out of position, affecting its pumping ability.
How to prevent dimples?
Currently, the exact cause is still unknown. Because thoracic vertebrae are abnormal it is an abnormality. That can found since birth. However, if you notice any abnormalities or if your family has a history of suffering from a disease related to sunken chest, such as childhood rickets,
People with Turner syndrome or abnormal skin elongation should see a doctor for regular checkups. If it is found that there is a sunken chest, treatment will given immediately.